average的词语用法是:n.(名词)average的基本意思是“平均”“平均数”,是可数名词。引申可表示“平均水平,一般水准”,是不可数名词。average的详尽释义是n.(名词)平均数,平均分平均普通,中等,一般成功率【商】海损,海损费用一般水平,平均水平,一般水准平均标准报酬底子平均得分。average的读音是英['?v?r?d?];美['?v?r?d?]。
一、详尽释义点此查看average的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.平均数;均值
Anaverage is the result that you get when you add two or more numbers together and divide the total by the number of numbers you added together.
e.g. Take theaverage of those ratios and multiply by a hundred.
算出那些比率的平均值再乘以100。
2.约数;平均值
You useaverage to refer to a number or size that varies but is always approximately the same.
e.g. It takes anaverage of ten weeks for a house sale to be completed.
售出一幢房子平均需要10周的时间。
3.一般的;通常的;普通的
Anaverage person or thing is typical or normal.
e.g. Theaverage adult man burns 1,500 to 2,000 calories per day...
普通成年男子每天消耗的热量为1,500到2,000卡路里。
e.g. Packaging is about a third of what is found in anaverage British dustbin.
英国垃圾桶里平均约有1/3是产品包装。
4.正常数量;一般水平
An amount or quality that isthe average is the normal amount or quality for a particular group of things or people.
e.g. Most areas suffered more rain than usual, with Northern Ireland getting double theaverage for the month.
大部分地区降雨超过通常水平,北爱尔兰地区本月的降水量则为平均值的两倍。
5.普通的;寻常的;一般的
Something that isaverage is neither very good nor very bad, usually when you had hoped it would be better.
e.g. I was onlyaverage academically.
我的学习成绩一般。
6.(一段时间内)平均值为
Toaverage a particular amount means to do, get, or produce that amount as an average over a period of time.
e.g. We averaged 42 miles per hour.
我们的平均时速是每小时42英里。
e.g. ...pay increases averaging 9.75%.
9.75%的工资平均增长幅度
7.平均起来;按平均值
You sayon average oron an average to indicate that a number is the average of several numbers.
e.g. American shares rose, onaverage, by 38%...
美国股票价格平均上涨了38%。
e.g. On anaverage we would be spending ?300 per day.
平均下来,我们每天要花费300英镑。
8.基本上;大体上
If you say that something is trueon average, you mean that it is generally true.
e.g. Onaverage, American firms remain the most productive in the world.
总体来讲,美国公司在全球范围内还是产值最高。
9. law of averages -> see law
相关词组:average out
四、例句
The average of 4,6 and 8 is 6.
4,6, 8的平均数是6。
Temperatures are below average for the time of year.
温度低于此时的年平均温度。
The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.
本班男生的平均年龄是十五岁。
Tom's work at school is above the average.
汤姆的功课是中上等水平。
I'm just an average student.
我不过是一般的学生。
He is an average man, there's nothing special about him.
他是个普通人, 并没有什么异乎常人的地方。
If you average 4, 6 and 11,you get 7 .
如果你将4,6和11平均,你即得7。
Meals average out at 5 per head.
膳食平均每人5英镑。
五、词汇搭配
六、经典引文
I never can make out whether Father's hearing is below the average or above it.
出自:I. ComptonThose whose husbands earned just a few shillings above the average for the street.
出自:R. HoggartWe played an average of five days a week.
出自:R. DaviesThe average age appeared to be about fifty.
出自:Arnold BennettIn a democracy..it was safer to be average.
出自:E. GlasgowAverage distance run per week: two hundred miles.
出自:W. H. AudenThere was something very unattractive about the average man's pyjamas.
出自:B. PymThe sale of the book..averaged a thousand copies a year.
出自:D. MassonOver twenty years I have probably averaged five hundred words a day for five days a week.
出自:G. GreeneIt averaged about two dollars per day for the two of us.
出自:R. Lardner七、词语用法
average的相关近义词
accomplishment、arithmetical mean、mean、medium、midpoint、standing、ratio、normal、the rule、the standard、the typical、the、usual、common、indifferent、normal、not bad、ordinary、passable、rank and file、so-so、standard、fair、tolerable、typical、usual
average的相关反义词
abnormal、atypical、maximum、minimum、abnormal、conspicuous、bad、different、dreadful、excellent、exceptional、fine、good、awful、great、horrible、noticeable、outstanding、remarkable、special、surpassing、terrible、terrific、unusual、tremendous、uncommon、wonderful
average的相关临近词
averse、aver、averaged、averager、averagely、average up、averagement、average RCS、average BER、average leg、average out、average MTF
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